KNOW WASTE | Insights

Waste Not, Want Not: Tackling Food Waste in Africa

Written by Natasha Edwards | 31 March 2024

In April 2024, as we usher in a season of growth and renewal, let's address a pressing issue: food waste in Africa. Surprisingly, around one-third of all food produced on the continent goes to waste. This not only squanders valuable food but also the resources invested in its journey from farm to table, including water, energy, harvesting, storage, distribution, and preparation.

 

The Startling Reality of Food Waste:

It's alarming to think that a significant portion of the food we produce is never consumed. In Africa, where food security is a critical concern, addressing food waste becomes paramount. The impact extends beyond the wasted food itself to the precious resources that go into its production.

 

The True Cost of Food Waste:

When we waste food, we're not just discarding what's on our plates. We're also wasting the water used to grow crops, the energy expended in harvesting and transportation, and the resources dedicated to storage and preparation. The true cost of food waste encompasses an entire chain of valuable resources.

 

The Environmental Impact:

  • Water Waste: Agriculture accounts for a significant portion of water use. When food is wasted, it also means the water used to grow those crops is wasted. In a water-scarce continent like Africa, this is a crucial concern.
  • Energy Consumption: From farm machinery to transportation, the production and distribution of food require considerable energy. When food goes to waste, so does the energy invested in its journey from farm to table.
  • Greenhouse Gas Emissions: The decomposition of food in landfills produces methane, a potent greenhouse gas. By reducing food waste, we can mitigate the environmental impact of these emissions.

 

How to Tackle Food Waste:

  • Educate and Raise Awareness: Understanding the impact of food waste is the first step. Educate communities, businesses, and individuals about the consequences of wasting food.
  • Smart Shopping and Meal Planning: Plan your meals, create shopping lists, and buy only what you need. This reduces the likelihood of food spoiling before it's consumed.
  • Support Food Redistribution Programs: Encourage and support initiatives that redirect surplus food to those in need. Many organizations work to bridge the gap between food surplus and food insecurity.

 

April Action: Make Every Bite Count:

 

This April let's take action against food waste. Every bite counts, and by making conscious choices, we can collectively reduce the impact of food waste on our environment and communities. Whether it's at home, in businesses, or throughout the supply chain, “waste not, want not” should be the mantra. By addressing food waste in Africa, we not only conserve precious resources but also contribute to food security and environmental sustainability.